Legislative Recommendations

JRF / Policy Research and Advocacy / Drafts & Legal Opinions

Legislative Recommendations
Civil Society Drafts, Drafting Suggestions, and Legal Opinions on Bills

Since its founding in 1995, the Judicial Reform Foundation has drafted civil-society versions of bills, proposed amendment language, and issued legal opinions on legislation concerning the judiciary, in order to build a system that better protects human rights and due process. This page brings together the legislative issues the JRF follows, organized by area, including criminal, civil, and administrative litigation; court organization; judges, prosecutors, defense attorneys, and police; and the protection of rights, so that you can quickly find what you need.

5
Areas of Reform
27
Legislative Issues
3
Types of Materials
1995
Advocating Since

This page features three types of materials:

Civil Society Drafts Drafting Suggestions Legal Opinions

Click an issue below to visit its dedicated page and browse the materials the JRF has produced in that area over the years, including press releases, statements, draft amendments, commentaries, public hearing testimony, and special newsletter features.

I

Criminal, Civil, and Administrative Litigation

Procedural and Substantive Law Reform

Reforms to litigation procedure and substantive law that most directly affect ordinary people, including citizen participation in trials, criminal and civil procedure, drug policy, administrative litigation, and forensic science and expert testimony.

II

Court Organization

Court Structure and Organization

Organizational issues concerning how courts operate and how cases are assigned and adjudicated, including the highest judicial bodies, the Constitutional Court, audio and video recordings of court proceedings, court interpreting, and reducing the workload of judges and prosecutors.

III

Judges, Prosecutors, Defense Attorneys, and Police

Systems for Legal Professionals

Legislative research and amendment proposals on systemic issues concerning judges, prosecutors, attorneys, and police officers, including their training, evaluation, removal, and rights.

IV

Protection of Rights

Safeguarding Individual Rights

Legislative issues concerning the protection of individual rights, including criminal immunity for helping professionals, the digital rule of law, crime victims' rights, mental health, criminal compensation, state compensation, legal aid, and habeas corpus.

V

Comprehensive Policy Blueprint

Cross-Disciplinary Reform Planning

Comprehensive judicial reform planning that goes beyond individual bills and spans multiple fields, reflecting the JRF's vision for the overall direction of judicial reform.

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Last updated: May 7, 2026
29Apr.
2026

Taiwan Association for Victim Rights' Opinions on the Amendments to Articles 63 and 101-1 of the Crime Victim Rights Protection Act (Including Comparison with the Ministry of Justice's Draft)

Taiwan Association for Victim Rights

Taiwan Association for Victim Rights' Opinions on the Amendments to Articles 63 and 101-1 of the Crime Victim Rights…

11Mar.
2026

Civil Society Version of the Amendments to Articles 78-1 and 79-1 of the Criminal Code

Judicial Reform Foundation

The Executive Yuan's proposed amendment to Article 78-1 of the Criminal Code fails to fully reflect the intent of…

29Dec.
2025

Op-Ed | The "NT$32 rice cooker case" Reflects the Ministry of Justice's Sluggish Legislative Amendments

Huang Hsü-t'ien (Chairperson, Judicial Reform Foundation), Lü Cheng-yen (Director of Policy Department, Judicial Reform Foundation)

The "NT$32 rice cooker case" has recently sparked heated social discussion. Although subsequent debates arose over…

23Dec.
2025

Statement|Moving Beyond Policy Declarations to Immediately Initiate Legislative Engineering for the Protection of the People: JRF Statement on the Legislative Yuan's Passage of the "Artificial Intelligence Basic Act"

Judicial Reform Foundation

Regarding the "Artificial Intelligence Basic Act" (hereinafter the "AI Basic Act") passed by the Legislative Yuan…

10Jul.
2024

Legal Opinion on the Executive Yuan's Draft Amendments to the Communication Security and Surveillance Act and Related Recommendations by the JRF

Judicial Reform Foundation

The Judicial Reform Foundation's draft amendments and comments regarding the Executive Yuan's version of the…

04Jun.
2024

NGO Version Draft | Amendments to Articles 245 and 245-1 of the Code of Criminal Procedure

Judicial Reform Foundation

Following discussions in meetings regarding the amendments to Articles 245 and 245-1 of the Code of Criminal Procedure…

22May.
2024

Q&A | What is the Dispute in the Legislative Yuan About? Five Key Takeaways on the Legislative Clashes

Judicial Reform Foundation

Due to the Legislative Yuan's plenary session handling bills such as "congressional reform," severe physical clashes…

20Nov.
2023

Bill Provisions | JRF Version of the Amendment to Article 40-2 of the Criminal Compensation Act

Association for Judicial Reform

1. In response to the deletion of Article 7 in this amendment, and to thoroughly review past instances where…

26Apr.
2023

Civilian Version of the Amendment to the Money Laundering Control Act (Adding the "Crime of Unjustified Delivery of Accounts", Including Comparison with the Executive Yuan Version)

Judicial Reform Foundation

Paragraph 1 of the draft amendment explicitly excludes circumstances in the current judicial practice that are most…

17Apr.
2023

NGO Version of the Code of Criminal Procedure (Expert Evidence Chapter) Amendment (Including Comparison with Judicial Yuan and Executive Yuan Versions)

Judicial Reform Foundation

Polygraph results reflect subjective opinions presented after questioning the examinee through certain methods…

17Jan.
2023

NGO-Proposed Amendments Position Paper | What to Do When Threatened with the Distribution of Intimate Images

Joint Organizations

On March 10, 2022, the Executive Yuan passed draft amendments to the Criminal Code, the Act for Prevention of Sexual…

06Jan.
2023

Comparison Table of Provisions | Proposed Amendments for the Four-Act Joint Defense Against Digital Sexual Violence: Taiwan Association for Human Rights' / Judicial Reform Foundation's Suggested Comparison Table of Provisions

Judicial Reform Foundation

Regarding the Executive Yuan's draft amendments to the Criminal Code, the Sexual Assault Crime Prevention Act, the…